吉林省中考试题中数学思想方法的研究

Research on The Mathematical Thinking of The Senior High School Entrance Examination Questions in Jilin Province

数学思想方法是数学素养的重要组成部分.本文以吉林省2005年-2014年中考试题的题目为样本,分析了数学思想方法的分数与题型分布,进而研究了分类讨论、数形结合、函数与方程、转化、建模、数学猜想等思想方法在试题中考查的知识点类型,对于研究中考命题与备考有指导意义.

The method of mathematics thinking is an important part of mathematical literacy. This paper takes senior high school entrance examination questions as sample from 2005 to 2014 in Jilin,and analyzes the distribution of scores and types of mathematical thinkingt and method,type of knowledge points and then study discussion of classification,combination of number and shape,function and equation,transformation,modeling,mathematical conjecture thinking method in the senior high school entrance examination questions,guiding significance for the study of the senior high school entrance examination proposition and preparing for the test.