摘要
与日常性"徭""戍"相别,战时征发、调集称"军兴",与"从军"关系密切。从秦汉《兴律》到唐代《擅兴律》,军兴内容逐步被纳入其中,并成为主体,前后存在一个发展的过程。张家山汉简《奏谳书》有涉及"发屯"的案例。蛮夷大男子因逃亡而被处以腰斩重刑。相关量刑判定,对理解汉代《兴律》多不载军兴内容,或有启发。当时军兴的相关规定,仍属军法范畴。
Different from daily forced labor and defending the frontier,military mobilization means recruitment and assembling forces during the war,which has a close relationship with joining the army. Military mobilization is gradually included in the Military Mobilization Law from the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty and becomes the main part. Some cases such as defending the frontier are recorded in the Han bamboo slips unearthed in Zhangjiashan,recording that a man is sentenced to waist cutting because of escaping from the army. To some extent,the relevant sentences can help us understand why military mobilization is not included in Mobilization Law of the Han Dynasty. In other words,the relevant rules about military mobilization still belong to military law in the Han Dynasty.
出处
《南都学坛(南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报)》
2015年第2期1-3,共3页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"秦统一及其历史意义再研究"
项目编号:14ZDB028
关键词
徭戍
军兴
《兴律》
《擅兴律》
军法
forced labor and defending the frontier
mobilization
Mobilization Law
Military Mobilization Law
military law