一期颈腰椎减压术用于颈腰综合征中的疗效及可行性

Feasibility and effect of stage one cervical and lumbar decompression in treatment of cervical and lumbar syndrome

目的探讨一期颈腰椎减压术用于颈腰综合征中的疗效及可行性。方法从长治市中医医院2010年5月至2013年5月收治的颈腰综合征患者中随机选择20例进行研究，均实施一期颈腰椎减压术。观察记录患者治疗效果，分析治疗的可行性。结果术后随访患者的满意率为85．0％（17／20），Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表（ODI）得分较治疗前显著下降（P〈0．05），JOA评分较治疗前均显著提高（P〈0．05）。结论一期颈腰椎减压术用于颈腰综合征可以获得良好的治疗效果，且安全性高，可行性强，值得推广。

Objective To investigate the feasibility and effect of stage one cervical and lumbar decompression in treatment of lumbar and cervical syndrome. Methods From May 2010 to May 2013, 20 patients with cervical and lumbar syndrome were selected and treated with cervical and lumbar decompression. The effect of treatment was observed and recorded, and the feasibility of treatment was analyzed. Results The satisfaction rate of the patients was 85.0% （17/20） after follow-up. The Oswestry Disability Index questionnaire of the patients significantly decreased after the treatment （ P 〈 0. 05 ） , and the Japanese Orthopaedic Association score significantly improved （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions A cervical and lumbar decompression for cervical and lumbar syndrome can obtain good therapeutic effect, and has high safety and strong feasibility, which is worthy of being promoted.