匈奴的宗教与信仰体系

Hun's Religion and Belief System

秦汉时期,匈奴形成了完整有序的宗教与信仰体系:以信"天"为核心的自然崇拜体系,相信灵魂不灭与祖先崇拜,迷信鬼神、偶像崇拜并崇尚勇武,习惯盟誓,日常生活和军事生活中多行使巫术,巫履行宗教行为外兼及医之职能。该体系对匈奴具有重要的政治和经济意义,有利于其统治者维护统治,增强本族凝聚力,是匈奴游牧政权的精神支柱和匈奴民族文化的重要组成。

In Qin and Han Dynasties,the Hun formed a complete and organized religion and belief system composed of a naturism stvcture with the core of＂Tengri＂,belief in ghosts,spirits and immortal soul,worshipping ancestors and idol,advocating valor,habituating to oath and alliance,exercising frequently sorcery in routine and military,and the koradji＇s performing religious pillar and doctor function mutually. Being the Hun regime＇s spiritual pillar and nation cultural component,this system contained the important political and economic significance for the hierarchy to assert its authority and enhance the tribe＇s cohesion.