我国能源问题与对策——以页岩气产业发展为例

Problems and countermeasures of China's resource:A case study of shale gas industry development

运用文献资料、统计绘图、数据统计及系统分析等方法,准确分析和把握中国页岩气产业发展现状和存在问题,为推动中国页岩气产业持续健康发展提供建议。根据对中国页岩气资源情况、国家产业政策及近年来产业发展情况的分析表明:中国页岩气资源丰富,开发潜力大,近年虽已取得一定发展,但在资源勘查、矿权管理、政府监管、市场环境等方面问题仍然突出,成为制约中国页岩气产业持续健康发展的关键因素。建议尽快从国家层面做好页岩气产业发展整体规划和顶层设计,在管理体制、矿权管理、环境监管、市场利用等方面进行综合创新。

By the means of literature, statistical graphics, statistics and systems analysis methods, the paper accurately analyzes and grasps the current situation of China＇s shale gas industry development and problems, to propel the sound development of shale gas industry in China. According to the analysis of shale gas resources in China, the national industrial policies and industrial development in recent years, it is indicated that： China has great shale gas development potential and has already made some progress, but the prominent issues such as resources exploration, mineral rights management, government regulations, and market environment are still key factors restricting industry development. Therefore, it is recommended to promote the comprehensive management system innovation based on mineral rights, environmental protection, market condition, and to design top-level strategy and policy for shale gas industry as soon as possible.