智能交通:城市拥堵治理的新路径

Intelligent Transportation System: A New Approach to Urban Traffic Jams

道路资源的供需失衡引发了城市交通拥堵。传统的拥堵治理路径包括增加供给、引导需求和改善管理。智能交通的出现为城市拥堵的治理提供了新的路径。智能交通通过信息采集—处理—发布的过程将信息技术和交通管理结合起来,优化了传统治堵路径中的政策工具,呈现出精确性、高速率、大数据和个性化的特点,实现了拥堵的动态治理。

The imbalance of roads,between supply and demand,triggers urban traffic jams.Traditional approach includes increasing supply,guiding demand,and improving management efficiency,while the intelligent transportation system makes a new approach. This approach combines information technology and traffic management through the process of collecting-processing-issuing information. The policy tool in traditional management is also optimized,whose characteristics are precision,high speed,big data,and personalized.