摘要
目的探讨冠心病监护病房(CCU)心肌梗死患者发生感染的预防方法,分析使用多方位护理心肌梗死患者,得出预防感染的经验,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法调查2013年1-12月医院进行治疗的100例心肌梗死患者临床资料,随机平均分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例;对照组患者采用一般的护理措施,观察组患者采用基本护理加多方位护理的方法进行护理,比较两种护理方法的优劣,采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计分析。结果经过对于两组患者的护理效果参考指标的统计调查和比较,发现治愈率等各项指标参数观察组均优于对照组(P<0.05),观察组的患者感染率比对照组更低。结论经过两组患者的对比研究,发现使常规护理方法结合多方位护理,对于心肌梗死患者的护理效果更好,可以有效地减少患者感染率,提高治愈率。
OBJECTIVE To explore the prevention of infections in patients with myocardial infarction in the cardiac care unit（CCU）,analyze application of multi-faceted nursing for patients with myocardial infarction and obtain infection prevention experience so as to provide reference for clinical treatment.METHODS Totally 100 patients with myocardial infarction from Jan.to Dec.2013 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,50 patients in each group.The control group was treated with general measures to implement nursing care,while the observation group was treated with basic care plus multi-faceted nursing care.The merits of the two methods of nursing were compared.The software SPSS17.0was used for statistical analysis.RESULTS The statistical analysis and comparison of reference indexes for nursing effects revealed that each index such as curative rate was better in the observation group than in the control group（P〈0.05）,and the infection rate in patients was lower in the observation group than thet in the control group.CONCLUSIONThe comparative study of two groups of patients found that the multi-faceted approach combined with conventional nursing care can achieve better care for patients with myocardial infarction and can effectively reduce the infection rate and improve the curative rate,which is worthy of wide application.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第8期1801-1802,1819,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
河南省卫生厅自然科学基金资助项目(YWZY1067)
