广东顺德2008～2012年性病疫情分析

目的 为了解广东顺德地区2008～2012年性病的流行情况，指导该地区制订性病防治措施，降低性病传播提供参考依据。方法 采用2008～2012年《国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统》监测的5种性病疫情数据，对性病流行情况进行描述性分析。结果 除2010年外，顺德地区性病的报告发病率呈逐年上升，主要发病种类为梅毒和生殖道沙眼衣原体感染，5年合计性病患者男女比例为1∶0.94，大良、容桂、伦教镇性病的报告发病率较其他镇高，勒流街道性病的报告发病率呈逐年上升。结论 顺德地区性病发病男性多于女性，年龄主要分布于18～60岁的性活跃人群，婴儿的发病仅次于性活跃人群，性病发病集中工商业相对发达的区域。

Objective Epidemiological analysis of STDs in 2008-2012 in Shunde Guangdong, in order to provide guidance to reduce the spread of STDs.Methods The statistics based on the STDs reports from the“China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention” from 2008 to 2012, and analysis using SPSS16.0 software.Results The incidence of STDs in Shunde Guangdong was rising except for 2010 year. Syphilis and Chlamydial Infection were the main of STDs. A total of STD patients from 2008 to 2012, the ratio of male to female was 1∶0.94. The town of Daliang, Ronggui and Lunjiao STDs incidence rate were high than other towns . STDs incidence rate is rising year by year in Leliu town. Conclusion Shunde STDs incidence were men more than women, STDs were mainly distributed in Aged 18-60 of the sexually active people, Infant morbidity was only lower than the sexually active people. The incidence of STDs in industrialized areas were higher than other areas.