非物质文化遗产传承语境下的艺术设计实训教学探索

THE ART DESIGN PRACTICE TEACHING EXPLORATION UNDER THE CONTEXT OF NON MATERIAL CULTURAL HERITAGE INHERITANCE

实训教学是对实践和创新能力培养的一种教学模式。艺术设计实训教学离不开对中国民族文化的继承和发扬。因此,传承和保护是非物质文化遗产得以延续与发展的最根本途径。非物质文化遗产是中华文化之中的最珍贵和最重要的瑰宝。文章试图将非物质文化遗产的传承工作应用到艺术设计的实训教学之中,使之成为高等教育在民族文化传承中的具体实践。笔者认为,这是对艺术设计课程的一种深化改革和创新发展。文章先分析了艺术设计实训教学的特点、手段,然后分析了非物质文化遗产传承语境下的实训教学原则,从而使艺术设计实训教学与非物质文化遗产传承得到协同发展。

The practice teaching is a teaching of practice and innovation ability training mode. Ar t and design practice teaching cannot depar t with inherit and development of Chinese national culture. Therefore, the inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage are the most fundamental way of continuation and development. Intangible cultural heritage is the most precious and the most important treasures in Chinese culture. This article attempts to apply non-material cultural heritage of the inheritance work into the practice of art design teaching, in order to make it be the concrete practice of higher education in the ethnic cultural heritage. The author believes that it is a kind of art and design courses to deepen reform and innovation and development. The article first analyzes the characteristics, the method in the teaching of art and design practice, and then analyzes the continuity in the context of intangible cultural heritage practice teaching principle, so as to jointly develop art design practice teaching and intangible cultural heritage inheritance.