摘要
妇好鸮尊是商代殷墟妇好墓成对出土的祭祀礼器,是殷商时期动物造型青铜器中独具特色的精品;从鸮尊的历史背景展开,对其艺术特征从造型、纹饰两方面进行分析。梳理古代鸮崇拜艺术的兴盛与衰落更替的转变,探究鸮尊的文化内涵和寓意。妇好鸮尊是古代先民鸮祟拜信仰的意识载体,鸮非战神,亦非凶鸟,实质是奴隶社会统治阶级用神祗信仰统治人民以巩固王权,寓意着人们渴望没有战争的、和平而安定的生活。
Fuhao Owl-shaped Zun is a pair of ritual utensils from Fu Hao Yin Ruins in Shang dynasty, which is a high-quality goods in animal-shaped bronze ware. Starting from the background of Owl-shaped Zun, the article analyzes the artistic characteristics from the perspective of the features and the ornamentations and combs the process of Owl worship in ancient, trying to explore the cultural connotation and implication of Owl-shaped Zun. Fuhao Owl-shaped Zun is the carrier of Owl worship in ancient. Owl is neither a god of war nor a bird of il omen. Its just a tool of class rule in the slave society, which reflects that the civilians are hunger for peace and safety.
出处
《设计》
2015年第6期113-115,共3页
Design
基金
2012年湖南省社科基金项目<湖南地区商周青铜器纹样的设计学研究>(12JDZ10)阶段性成果
湖南工业大学2013年研究生精品课程项目(KC1302)基金资助
关键词
妇好鸮尊
艺术特征
鸮崇拜
战神
凶鸟
Fuhao Owl-shaped Zun
Artistic charateristics
Owl worship God of war
Bird of il omen