遵守社会规则与得体使用二语语言之关联度研究

Research on the Correlation Between Following Social Rules and Using Second Language Appropriately

语言是社会的产物,其结构规则与社会规则并列操控语言的使用。语言习得者对社会规则的掌握程度直接影响其语言使用的得体程度。无论是同文化之内,还是跨文化之间,社会成员的相互交流都需要遵循社会规则并得体地使用语言。文章论述了语言的社会性特征和社会规则对语言使用得体性的影响,以帮助二语学习者培养正确的目标语社会意识,提高得体使用目标语的能力。

Language,with a strong social nature,is the product of society. Its structure and social rules manipulate language use collectively. Mastery degree of social linguistic rules by language learners has a direct impact on their appropriateness of linguistic competence and performance. No matter communication at home or abroad,community members need to follow social rules and use language appropriately. Therefore,this article intends to explore social characteristics and rules of languages and impact on their language using appropriateness,then to help second language learners establish the correct target language social consciousness,as well as improve the ability of using target language appropriately.