贵州城市化与产业集聚的相关性实证分析

An Empirical Analysis of the Correlation between Urbanization and Industrial Concentration in Guizhou

城市化与产业集聚是经济社会发展的两大趋势,二者之间存在着密不可分的关系。本文通过理论与实证对二者进行相关性分析,发现二者之间存在相互促进关系,产业集聚通过要素集聚、产业结构优化升级、城市竞争力提升等途径促进城市化发展;而城市化通过要素禀赋提升、基础设施建设、制度环境营造等途径影响产业集聚。最后,提出促进二者协调发展的对策建议。

Urbanization and industrial agglomeration are the two developmental trends in an economic society, and there is an inseparable relationship between them. In this paper, both theoretical and empirical approaches are applied to conduct an analysis of the correlation between them. The result indicates that there exists the relationship between them for mutual promotion. By means of element agglomeration, optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, the enhancement of the urban promotes urban development. In return, urbanization competitiveness, and other ways, industrial agglomeration promotes industrial agglomeration through a number of approaches such as upgrading of endowments, infrastructure construction and creation of the institution environment. Finally, the paper puts forward some proposals to promote the coordinated development of both of them.