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抑郁和痴呆的关系 被引量:2

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摘要 抑郁是常见的疾病,约1/5的人在其一生有过抑郁发作的经历[1]。痴呆是老年人常见的疾病,年龄〉65岁的老年人,每增加5岁,痴呆发病危险增加1倍[2],而〉90岁人群的痴呆发病率增加至50%[3]。大量研究提示抑郁和痴呆相关,其相关机制涉及多个方面。首先,痴呆患者常有抑郁症状;其次,抑郁可能是对早期认知缺陷的反应;再次,抑郁可损伤认知功能导致假性痴呆;最后,抑郁可能是痴呆的早期表现或者危险因素。随着快速老龄化社会的到来。
作者 曹月洲
出处 《实用老年医学》 CAS 2015年第4期279-282,共4页 Practical Geriatrics
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