摘要
新批评是形式主义批评的主要流派,始于20世纪初,20世纪五六十年代自存自足的的体系,为慈《秋颂》成为欧美文学批评的主要流派。新批评主张文本细读,认为文本是体系,文学批评应立足于作品本身。新批评文论家建立了一套完整文学批评实践提供了有效的路径。本文试图从新批评的视角,对济的文本加以美学解读,从格律、修辞、语境、意象、象征、反讽、张力等方面探讨《秋颂》的艺术风格和审美意境。
New Criticism is a century, prospered in 1950s-1960s majo and r school of Western formalism. It started in early 20th became a mainstream school of literary criticism. New Critics insists on textual ontology, regarding text itself as self-sufficient. They set up a series of principles and supply effective methods for textual analysis. This paper intends to make textual analysis of "To Autumn" by Keats concerning prosody, rhetoric, context, imagery, symbols, irony, tension from the angle of New Criticism, probing into the artistic and aesthetic characteristics of the poem
关键词
新批评
济慈
《秋颂》
美学解读
New Criticism
John Keats
To Autumn
textual analysis