基于组合性均衡评价模型的矿产资源开发补偿定价公平性分析

The Equity Analysis of Mineral Resources Exploitation Compensation Based on Combination Equilibrium Evaluation Model

基于矿产资源开发利用的完全成本视角,定量化矿产资源开发补偿的代际公平均衡、期权博弈均衡及互动公平均衡,并利用古诺模型探究代际公平均衡、期权博弈均衡及互动公平均衡对矿产资源寡头市场产量影响,分析我国矿产资源开发利用补偿定价的机制。作用机理表明:矿产资源价值实现不完全与价值补偿不充分是矿产资源定价非公平性的实质原因,这为我国政府在矿产资源国际贸易争端中提出出口管制政策是"基于保护资源和环境的考虑,为实现可持续发展"的观点提供了理论依据。

This paper starts, in the perspective of complete cost, with quantification of 3 equilibriums on the exploration of mineral resource, which are intergenerational equity equilibrium, option game equilibrium and reciprocal fairness equilibrium. Based on the idea of associative equilibrium evaluation, we then employ the Cournot model, which fits the features of advantaged mineral resource, to study the impact of the previous equilibriums on the production level of certain market oligarch. Subsequently, we come to analyze, by the theory of market structure, the fairness level of the pricing of mineral resources exploration compensation within China. The effecting mechanism reveals that the incomplete realization of the value of mineral resource and insufficient compensation on mineral resource value are the underlying reasons for the unfair pricing of mineral resource. This study theoretically justifies that the objective of export control policies on mineral resource in dealing with international trade disputes from Chinese government is the realization of resource and environment conservation, as well as the sustainable development.