摘要
目的探讨门诊健康教育对高血压病患者治疗依从性的影响。方法对符合筛选条件的150例高血压病患者实施个性化门诊健康教育,比较教育前后患者对高血压病的认知情况、遵医行为及血压控制水平。结果实施健康教育后,患者对高血压基本防治知识的认知水平、坚持锻炼、低脂低盐饮食、戒烟戒酒、遵医服药及血压控制水平与实施前比较差异有统计学意义。结论门诊健康教育是防治高血压最经济、最有效的干预策略,可明显提高高血压病患者的治疗依从性,有效控制血压,减少并发症,延缓病程进展,提高患者的生活质量。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of outpatient health education on hypertensive patients in terms of treatment compli- ance. METHOD The method was to used compare the blood pressure levels of 120 hypertensive patients selected for individualized pa- tient health education before and after the education. RESULT After the implementation of health education, the cognitive level, physical exercise, low-fat low-salt diet, smoking and drinking, compliance of medication intake and blood pressure all appeared to he significantly improved. CONCLUSION That health education intervention strategies to prevent hypertension are the most econom- ical and effective ways for patients with hypertension to significantly improve treatment compliance, effective control of blood pres- sure, reduce complications, slow disease progression and improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2015年第4期84-86,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
高血压病
门诊健康教育
治疗依从性
hypertension
outpatient health education
treatment compliance
