手术治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床研究

Clinical Study on Surgical Treatment of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation

目的：探究腰椎间盘突出症患者采用小针刀手手术治疗的方法和效果。方法选取2013年4月～2014年7月收治的38例腰椎间盘突出症患者进行治疗，随机分组，实验组21例患者选择小针刀的手术治疗，对照组17例患者采用传统的针刺治疗，对比患者的治疗效果。结果实验组患者治疗有效率为90.48%，对照组患者治疗有效率为76.47%。两组患者的治疗效果差异较为显著，有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论腰椎间盘突出症患者采用小针刀的手术治疗，可明显改善腰椎功能，缓解疼痛，提高生活质量，效果显著，值得推荐。

Objective Scalpel surgery treatment approach and its effect to patients of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation are to be observed. Methods Choose 38 patients of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation who are treated in hospital from April 2013 to July 2014 and separate them into two groups at random;21 patients in study group are given scalpel surgery treatment,while 17 patients in control group are given conventional acupuncture treatment; and then compare treatment effects between two groups. Results Treatment efficacy in study group is up to 90.48%,while treatment efficacy in control group is 76.47%;there is a treatment differential between two groups,and such a differential has statistic value（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Scalpel surgery treatment is of efficiency in treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation;it is conducive to promoting patients’lumbar function,relieving surgery pain and improving patients’quality of life;thus,such an effective approach is quite worthwhile to be promoted widespread.