再论丁零与敕勒、高车之族源关系

Another Theory on the Dingling Relationship with Chile and Gaoche

"丁零"、"敕勒"、"高车"都是我国古代北方民族的族称,其民族活动跨度从先秦两汉一直延续到隋唐时期。三者之间是否存在关系,存在什么样的关系一直是相关研究领域的重点内容之一,且分歧较大。根据对丁零民族的迁徒活动及魏晋南北朝时期北方民族关系特点的考察,敕勒族应是丁零与匈奴融合后产生的新族体,高车是敕勒族的他族。

＂Dingling＂,＂Chile＂and ＂Gaoche＂are the northern nationalities in ancient China; their activities span has been extended from the pre Qin Dynasty to the Sui and Tang dynasties. If there is a relationship between the three,and what kind of relationship exists has long been one of the important content of the related research fields,which has big differences. According to the investigation of Dingling migratory activity and the ethnic characteristics of Wei- Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties,Chile should be produced after the fusion of Hun and Dingling,and Gaoche was Chile.