试析我国诉前证据保全程序的完善

The Perfection of China's Pretrial Evidence Preservation Procedure

我国2012年修改后的《民事诉讼法》新设了诉前证据保全规则,但对诉前证据保全的性质、适用条件、实施程序等问题均未作具体规定,因而该制度功能十分有限。为满足制度的运行和民事诉讼发展的需要,我国应借鉴德、法两国的合理经验来完善诉前证据保全制度,通过明确性质、设置合理类型条件及程序规定,扩充诉前证据保全制度功能。

China＇s revised Civil Procedure Law of 2012 had originality set up the system of pretrial evidence preservation without the specific regulations of its character, applicable conditions, and procedures which makes its function systematic very limited. With the operation of the system and the development of civil litigation, in order to perfect our legislation, we should learn from Germany, France, draw on their successful experience, such as the explicit nature, reasonable classification, adaptive conditions and procedures, and expand the function of system of pretrial evidence preservation.