代孕合法类型分析及民法保护

Surrogacy Legitimate Type Analysis and Civil Protect

代孕是帮助人类繁衍后代的现代辅助生殖技术,具有正当性,不应当一刀切地加以禁止。如果寻求代孕,是由于某些特殊疾病所造成不适合亲自生育的,法律应当予以保护;如果寻求代孕,是由于生殖缺陷而造成不能亲自生育的,法律应当予以保护;如果寻求代孕,是出于某些特殊疾病和生殖系统缺陷以外的原因,法律应当予以禁止。对于代孕,应当出台相关法律法规,明确解决代孕母体资格、卵子来源以及代孕协议效力等代孕实施过程中可能遇到的若干问题。

Surrogacy is a modern reproductive technology to help human offspring with legitimacy. It should not be banned. If seeking for a surrogate is due to some specific diseases, it should be protected by the law; If seeking for a surrogate is due to reproductive defects lead to infertility, it should protected by the law; If seeking for a surrogate is due to other reasons, it should be prohibited by the law. For being a surrogate mother, relevant laws and regulations shall be promulgated to solve some problems that may be encountered in the implementation process such as the qualification, egg source, and surrogacy contract validity and so on.