工程量计算规则中的辩证思想解析

An Analysis on the Dialectical Thought in Computation Rules of Quantities

工程量计算是《建筑与装饰工程估价》课程的主要教学内容。辩证理解工程量计算规则,既有助于深刻领会该课程的核心内容,又能为促进辩证思维的大众化、提升思维主体的综合素质,起到抛砖引玉的作用。以房屋建筑与装饰工程为研究对象,通过辩证的思维过程和思维方式对工程量计算规则中的辩证思想——具体整体性、对立互补性、质量互变性——进行深入剖析,旨在辩证理解工程量的本质属性。最后,针对辩证法、辩证思维及辩证思维的基本规律等相关概念展开讨论。

Computation of quantity is the main teaching content of Estimating in construction and decoration engineering. To understand dialectically the computation rules of quantities,both is helpful to comprehend deeply the core content of the course,and to play a valuable role to promote the popularization of dialectical thinking,to en-hance the overall quality of the subject of thinking. The paper takes the housing construction and decoration engi-neering as the research object,to analyze the dialectical thought---the integrity,opposite and complementary,mu-tual change of quality and quantity in the Computation Rules of Quantities,through dialectical thinking process and thinking mode,in order to understand dialectically the Essential attribute of quantities. In the end,the related con-cepts of dialectics,dialectical thinking,the basic rule of dialectical thought are discussed.