摘要
Festuca arundinacea L.was planted in sewage-irrigated soils from the sewage irrigation regions of Tianjin.Different concentrations of nitrilotriacetic acid(NTA)and sodium dodecylsulphate(SDS)were applied in bioremediation of Cd,Cu and Zn in sewage irrigation regions.According to the results,under the treatment of 15 mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS,the concentrations of Cd and Zn reached the highest in shoots of F.arundinacea,which were 3.03 and 9.28 times over that in control,respectively;the concentrations of Cd and Zn in roots of F.arundinacea displayed the same trend as shoots.The combined addition of surfactant SDS and chelator NTA significantly increased Cd concentration in F.arundinacea,but the effect was not significant on Cu enrichment.Considering comprehensively the biomass,bioaccumulation effect and economic cost,it is economical and effective to remediate heavy metal-contaminated sewage-irrigated soils with 5mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS or 10 mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS.
Festuca arundinacea L.was planted in sewage-irrigated soils from the sewage irrigation regions of Tianjin.Different concentrations of nitrilotriacetic acid(NTA)and sodium dodecylsulphate(SDS)were applied in bioremediation of Cd,Cu and Zn in sewage irrigation regions.According to the results,under the treatment of 15 mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS,the concentrations of Cd and Zn reached the highest in shoots of F.arundinacea,which were 3.03 and 9.28 times over that in control,respectively;the concentrations of Cd and Zn in roots of F.arundinacea displayed the same trend as shoots.The combined addition of surfactant SDS and chelator NTA significantly increased Cd concentration in F.arundinacea,but the effect was not significant on Cu enrichment.Considering comprehensively the biomass,bioaccumulation effect and economic cost,it is economical and effective to remediate heavy metal-contaminated sewage-irrigated soils with 5mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS or 10 mmol/kg NTA+1 mmol/kg SDS.