古镇戏场中的“空间连续性”与“空间流动性”研究——以陕西、四川地区为例

The Research on “Spatial Continuity” and “Spatial Fluidity” in the Theater Place of Ancient Town:Taking Shaanxi and Sichuan for Example

古镇中的戏场,不仅是古代民众观看演戏的场所,更是古镇中人们交往的核心空间,具有着丰富的空间活力。清代时,戏场遍布陕西、四川等地的各个古镇,至今都遗存甚广。该文通过对古镇戏场中的"空间连续性"与"空间流动性"的研究,探索该地区古镇戏场中的空间组织方式,以及其空间活力产生的原因。通过对这种空间的分析和认知,不仅可以促使我们更好地规划村镇中的公共空间,更能学习到诸多当代观演空间与公共交往空间的设计经验。

In ancient China, the theater place of the town not only provided the place to watch a theater, but also became the kernel space for people to associate. It was an energetic place. In Qing Dynasty, the theater place could be found in every town in Shaanxi and Sichuan province. And many of them are still retained now. Through the research on ＂spatial continuity＂ and ＂spatial fluidity＂ in the theater place of ancient town, we explore the spatial organization way and the reason of the space vitality＇s generated. Further more, through the analysis and cognition of the space, we can do much better in the planning of the town＇s public place, and also can learn more about the contemporary drama performance space and the public association space.