美国阿拉斯加州小学体育课程标准及其启示

Sport Course Standards and Enlightenment of Elementary Schools in Alaska State in U.S.

对美国阿拉斯加州小学体育课程标准进行分析,结果表明:阿拉斯加州小学体育课程标准包含K-2年级标准和3-5年级标准,具有基础性、系统性、针对性和终身性的特点,通过与我国的比较提出:我国小学体育应强化终身体育观念,构建系统化的课程内容,建设多样化的教学手段,发展趣味化的体育课堂等建议。

The paper analyses the sport course standards of elementary schools in Alaska state in U. S.. The paper points out that the sport course standards of elementary schools in Alaska state are basic, systematic and life-long, including standard of K-2 and standard of grade 3 to grade 5. Through comparison with China, the paper proposes that the sport of the elementary schools in China should strengthen the life-long sport concept, construct systematic course content, create various teaching methods and develop interesting sport course.