论叔本华的体育思想及其现代价值

Sport Concepts of Schopenhauer and Modern Value

体育思想是叔本华哲学思想的重要组成部分,对健康幸福生活的追求贯穿于叔本华一生。他认为与人的生存、发展需求及其现实满足而言,幸福是人们追求、为之奋斗的终极目标。人的幸福源泉主要由机体新陈代谢能力所带来的幸福、发挥肌肉力量所带来的幸福和施展感觉能力方面的幸福组成,对于幸福体验和人生价值的实现,主体远远比客体重要,应正确评估自身的价值和理性地对待他人对自己的看法。

The sport concepts of Schopenhauer is an important part of his philosophic thought and the pursuit of happiness is the life-long goal of Schopenhauer. He thinks that happiness is the ultimate goal of people, compared with survival, development demand and satisfaction. The source of happiness consists of happiness brought about by physical metabolism, muscular strength and feeling. In terms of happiness feeling and life value, subject is more important than object. It is suggested to evaluate self value correctly and deal with other people＇s opinions rationally.