摘要
[目的 /意义]了解非专利引文分析的研究进展,为后续研究提供借鉴和参考。[方法 /过程]在介绍非专利引文相关概念和起源的基础上,对相关文献进行回顾并归纳总结,分别阐述非专利引文研究领域及其研究方法。[结果 /结论]结果表明,基于非专利引文的研究主要集中在科学-技术关联和知识转移等领域;研究方法则主要包括定量指标方法、模型研究方法、网络计量方法。最后,指出非专利引文分析的特点和局限性,在此基础上,提出一些改进建议并对未来研究的发展进行讨论。
[ Purpose/significance ] This paper aims to understand the research progress of the Non-patent References （NPRs） and provide some references for the further research. [ Method/process ] Based on related concept and the origin of NPRs as well as systematic review on related papers, the research areas and methods are discussed in this paper. [ Resuit/conclusion ] In conclusion, the Linkage between Science and Technology and Knowledge Transfer are the most popular research areas based on the analysis of NPRs. The methods using NPRs are also summarized, including Quantitative Index, Modeling and Cybermetrics. Finally the characteristics and limitations of NPRs are described. Some suggestions and future research directions based on the current research are also briefly discussed in the paper.
出处
《图书情报工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期137-144,共8页
Library and Information Service
关键词
专利分析
非专利引文
NPR
科学-技术关联
知识转移
科学
技术
patent analysis
non-patent references
NPR
linkagebetween science and technology
knowledge transfer
science
technology
