基于卫星高度计的全球平均共线海表面高度研究

Study on global average collinear sea surface height based on Satellite Altimeter

卫星高度计可以实现全球范围的全天候海洋动力环境测量,其中重要的数据产品为海表面高度(SSH)。本文基于高度计测量数据,计算出每个测量点的海表面高度。利用参考轨道对数据采用共线处理得到全球的平均共线海表面高度。这一方法可以在短时间内获得全球范围的不同时间尺度下的海表面高度信息,能够为海平面长期变化研究提供数据支持。

Satellite altimeter can measure global ocean dynamic environment around the clock. The important data product is the sea surface height （SSH）. In this paper we compute the SSH of all the points based on the satellite altimeter data. Then we use the reference orbit to collinear processing with SSH and average the result, Finally we get the mean sea surface height （MSSH）. This method can get the sea surface height information of different time ranges in a short period of time. And it can provide the data support for the long term change of sea level.