期刊文献+

颈动脉内膜剥脱术后患者并发症的观察与护理 被引量:13

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨颈动脉内膜剥脱术术后患者并发症的观察与护理方法。方法回顾性分析南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院血管外科2006年1月至2013年6月因严重颈动脉狭窄行颈动脉内膜剥脱术治疗的179例患者的临床资料,其中经典术式(sCEA)87例(其中35例使用转流管),外翻术式(eCEA)92例。结果术后24h死亡1例,围术期内发生急性颈动脉血栓形成1例,脑梗死1例,脑出血2例,明确脑高灌注综合征(cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome,CHS)5例,轻度伸舌偏移、发音嘶哑、暂时性失语各1例,切口局部感染1例,伤口出血5例,急性心肌梗死2例,难治性心律失常2例,坠积性肺炎1例。结论围术期应加强心理护理、术前充分评估准备、针对性脑保护、严密监测生命体征,做到有效预防、重点观察和及时处理是降低术后并发症影响和确保患者治愈康复的重要环节。
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 CSCD 2015年第6期56-58,共3页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金 国家临床重点专科护理专业建设项目(ZB183)
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献53

  • 1董宏,娄永忠,李斌.颈动脉支架成形术的并发症及处理[J].中国卒中杂志,2007,2(6):542-544. 被引量:9
  • 2余波,王铁平,史伟浩,蔡端,薛光华.腹主双股动脉人造血管旁路移植术治疗主髂动脉闭塞症[J].中华医学杂志,2006,86(20):1433-1434. 被引量:7
  • 3Veith FJ, Amor M, Ohki T, et al. Current status of carotid bifurcation angioplasty and stenting based on a consensus of opinion leaders. Vasc Surg, 2001, 33(2 suppl): S111-116.
  • 4North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Collaborators. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy symptomatic patients with high-grade stenosis. N Engl J Med, 1991,325(7): 445-453.
  • 5Executive Committee for the Asyrnptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA, 1995, 279(18): 1278-1281.
  • 6Barnett HJ, Taylor DW, Eliasziw M, et al. Benefit of carotid endar terectomy in patients with symptomatic moderate or severe stenosis North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collabo rators. N Engl J Med, 1998, 339(20): 1415-1425.
  • 7European Carotid Surgery Trialist's Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet, 1998, 351(9113): 1379-1387.
  • 8Ogasawara K, Sakai N, Kuroiwa T. Intracranial hemorrhage associated with cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome following carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting: retrospective review of 4494 patients.J Neurosurg, 2007, 107(6): 1130-1136.
  • 9Moulakakis KG, Mylonas SN, Sfyroeras GS, et al. Hyperperfusiort syndrome after carotid revascularization. J Vasc Surg, 2009, 49(4): 1060-1068.
  • 10Mantese VA, Timaran CH, Chiu D, et al. The Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST): stenting versus carotid endarterectomy for carotid disease. Stroke, 2010, 41 (10 Suppl): S31-34.

共引文献57

同被引文献77

引证文献13

二级引证文献45

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部