凝结水研究进展

Progress of study on condensation water

凝结水作为降水的一种形式,是区域水循环中的重要环节;但由于凝结水数量较少,在大多的水分研究中经常会被忽略。通过系统总结凝结水研究意义、现状及存在问题发现,原有研究大多集中在凝结水量、影响因素、凝结时间等方面,在水汽来源、凝结水的区分以及数值模拟方面相对较少,建议应该加强凝结水的形成规律以及凝结水对植物生长影响等方面研究。

Condensation water is a form of precipitation, and it is also an important link in the regional water cycle. However, because of its small amount, it is usually neglected in the water research. Through summarizing the significance, status, problem of the studies on condensation water, we found that previous studies focused on amount of condensation water, impact factors, and lasting time of condensation; however, studies on distinguishing the condensation water from different vapor resources, and the numerical simulation are relatively few. Therefore studies on the formation mechanism of condensation water and its impact on the plant growth need further efforts.