韩礼德的翻译对等类型观初探

A Study on Halliday's View on the Typology of Translation Equivalence

翻译对等问题是翻译理论与实践的核心概念之一。韩礼德认为应在一致性理论框架范围内来探讨翻译对等问题。他根据语言本身的参数,从系统功能理论的角度探讨了翻译对等的类型。文章首先阐明了韩礼德翻译研究的系统功能语言学定位,并在此基础之上探讨了其关于翻译对等的两个观点,然后结合系统功能语言学的级阶观、层次观和纯理功能观等概念和思想,对韩礼德的翻译对等类型观进行了阐释。

Translation equivalence is one of the central concepts in translation theory and practice. In Halliday＇ s opinion, translation equivalence should be explored in a coherent frame. From a systemic functional linguistic perspective, he studies the ty- pology of translation equivalence based on the parameters of language itself. The paper illustrates Halliday＇ s systemic functional lin- guistic definition of translation studies, discusses his viewpoints on translation equivalence, and interprets his view on the typology of translation equivalence from the systemic functional linguistic perspectives of rank, stratum and metafunction.