历史深处的漫步与遐思——陈先达先生的社会历史规律观述评

A Commentary on Chen Xianda's Viewpoint of the Laws Governing the Development of the History of Human Society

围绕社会历史的本质和规律这一唯物史观的核心议题,陈先达先生从社会历史规律异于自然规律的特点,社会历史规律的表现形式和实现方式,社会历史规律与人的意志、目的和动机的关系,社会历史规律与人的自由和解放的关系,历史决定论与非决定论和反决定论的关系等多个侧面多种角度作了阐释。本文就此进行概述,希望以此推动这一重要问题的研究。

Around the laws and nature goveming the development of the history of human society, which is the core theme of the historical materialism,Chen Xianda had a wide-ranging discussion about viewpoints of the laws governing the development of the history of human society, such as,the characteristics of the laws governing the development of the history of human society different from that of the laws of nature, the manifestation and implementation of the laws, the relation between the laws and people＇s human will, purpose and motivation,the relation between the laws and human freedom and liberation,the relation among historical determinism, non-determinism and anti-determinism. This paper gives a brief overview of this matter so as to promote the study of this important issue.