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支气管鳞状细胞乳头状瘤癌变1例并文献复习 被引量:3

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摘要 支气管乳头状瘤是起源于正常支气管上皮的带蒂肿瘤,好发于中老年。根据组织病理学分为三种类型:鳞状细胞型、腺型及混合型(鳞状细胞型和腺型)。临床表现和影像学特征无特异性,诊断金标准为病理学检查。常见症状包括咳嗽、喘息以及肺不张致支气管阻塞的相应症状,部分患者有咯血。HPV感染在支气管乳头状瘤发病中具有一定作用,虽然支气管乳头状瘤是良性病变,但可以出现局灶性细胞异型性,复发率近20%,并且可能恶变为鳞状细胞癌。我科2008年确诊支气管鳞状细胞乳头状瘤1例,3年后鳞状细胞乳头状瘤恶变为鳞状细胞癌,现报道如下,并复习相关文献。
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2015年第6期1158-1160,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
基金 云南省科技惠民计划(No 2014RA020)
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