摘要
目的探讨维持控制护理对终末期肾病血液透析患者生存质量、透析指标的影响。方法将80例拟接受血液透析的终末期肾病患者随机分为实验组40例和对照组40例,对照组采用常规护理模式,实验组在对照组基础上采用维持控制理论;干预后1个月对两组患者透析指标、生活质量、抑郁、抑郁情绪进行比较。结果干预后1个月实验组尿素降低率、尿素清除指数显著降低,血细胞压积显著升高,与对照组相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组生活质量显著优于对照组(P<0.05);实验组SAS、SDS得分均显著低于对照组,两组比较差异亦有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论维持控制护理能够提高血液透析效果,改善患者生活质量,降低焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪,值得临床借鉴。
Objective To explore the effect of quality life and dialysis index of maintain control nursing care on ESRD patients with hemodialysis. Methods All 80 cases of ESRD patients underwent hemodialysis were randomly divided into experimental group 40 cases and control group with 40 cases ,control group received routine nursing model, the experimental group on the basis of the control group taken maintaining control theory; 1 month after the intervention, two groups of patients, quality life, dialysis index,depression and depressive mood were compared. Results 1 month after the intervention, the experimental group urea rate, urea clearance index significantly decreased, hematocrit increased significantly （P〈0.05）;the quality of life of experimental group score of each dimension and total health scores were significantly higher than those in control group （P〈0.05）; the experimental group SAS, SDS scores were significantly lower than those in control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Maintain control of nursing intervention can improve the dialysis effect, improve the life quality of patients, reduce anxiety, depression and other negative emotions, and worth the clinical promotion.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2015年第9期151-153,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省医药卫生一般研究计划(2011KYA115)
关键词
维持控制护理
终末期肾病
血液透析
生存质量
Maintain control nursing
End-stage renal disease
Hemodialysis
Quality of life
