腹部手术后并发粘连性肠梗阻患者的临床护理分析

Analysis of clinical nursing for patients with complicated adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgeries

目的:探讨腹部手术并发粘连性肠梗阻患者的临床护理方法及效果。方法:选择76例腹部手术后并发粘连性梗阻患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各38例,对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者行优质护理,对两组患者护理后效果进行分析。结果:观察组患者梗阻缓解、体征恢复及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);对照组患者治愈率、护理干预满意率、并发症发生率及需要镇静率等指标,均较观察组差,比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹部手术后并发粘连性肠梗阻患者及时采取治疗措施,积极行护理干预,是缩短治疗时间,改善患者远期预后的措施之一。

Objective:To investigate clinical nursing methods for patients with complicated adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgeries and their effects. Methods: 76 cases with complicated adhesive intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgeries were selected and randomly divided into control group (38 cases) and observation group (38 cases). The control group underwent rou-tine nursing care, while the observation group was given high-quality nursing care. The nursing effects of the two groups were ana-lyzed. Results: The time of obstruction relief, sign recovery, and hospital stay of observation group was shorter than that of control group (P<0. 05);while the indexes like cure rate, nursing intervention satisfaction rate, complication rate and requiring sedation rate of control group were worse than those of observation group (P>0. 05). Conclusions:For the patients with complicated adhesive intes-tinal obstruction after abdominal surgeries, it should take the treatment measures timely and receive the nursing intervention actively, which is a key measure to shorten the treatment time and improve the long-term prognosis.