《易经》天命无常与孔子天命有常思想比较研究

A Comparative Study between the Thought of Fate of Impermanence by Book of Changes and Confucius' Thought of Destiny

在中国思想史上《易经》较早提出天命无常思想,这在一定程度上突破了传统天命神学论;孔子于其后系统阐述了与传统天命神学有别的天命有常论。比较二者天命观的区别与联系,对于深入理解中国天命思想具有重要的理论和实践意义。

Book of Changes,as one of the five classics of Confucianism,put forward the idea of fate of impermanence earlier from rational thinking point of view in the history of Chinese thought,and broke through the traditional Chinese destiny theology to a certain extent. Confucius in its later systematically elaborated the thought of destiny which was different from the traditional theory of destiny theology. This paper attempts to compare Book of Changes with Kong Zi on the difference and relation of the destiny view,which has a certain significance for more in-depth understanding of china’s thought of destiny.