装备作战需求验证探析

Discussion on Validation of Operational Equipment Requirements

需求验证是装备作战需求质量控制的重要内容。借用语言学中的概念,构建了装备作战需求验证的内容体系;从需求语义、需求语法和方案形式3个方面明确了需求规范化审查的内容;从用户满足度、任务一致性、能力增长量3个方面讨论了需求有效性检验问题,并从技术、经济、环境、周期等方面探讨了需求可行性分析问题。

Requirement validation is an important content of control over the quality of equipment operational requirements.With some conceptions in the linguistics,the paper sets up the content sys‐tem of operational equipment requirement validation;In three aspects including requirement seman‐tic,requirement syntax,and project format,the paper analyses the content of requirement standardi‐zation checkup;In three aspects including user satisfaction,task coherence,capability growth,the paper makes discussions on the effectiveness validation on requirements,and then it probes into the feasibility of the requirements in the views of technique,economy,environment,cycle,etc.