探讨循证护理与个性化护理对肝胆外科患者的预后护理

Evidence-based Nursing and the Prognosis of Personalized Nursing for Patients With Liver and Gallbladder Surgery Nursing

目的：研究循证护理与个性化护理对肝胆外科患者的预后影响，为临床护理提供可参考依据。方法选取我院肝胆外科2010年1月～2012年1月收治的肝胆疾病患者140例进行研究。按照自愿原则分为研究组和对照组。研究组采取循证护理干预，对照组采取个体化护理干预。统计两组患者并发症及生活质量等。结果两组并发症无显著差异。研究组患者躯体功能和整体健康评分高于对照组的；但对照组患者情感功能和社会功能评分显著高于研究组的，数据差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论循证护理和个性化护理均利于患者预后，循证护理促进患者机体健康恢复，个性化护理改善患者精神状态。

Objective Prognostic Impact of evidence-based nursing and personalized care for patients with hepatobiliary surgery, to provide reference for clinical care. Methods Hepatobiliary Surgery patients in our hospital hepatobiliary disease in January 2010 January 2012 study treated 140 cases. According to the principle of voluntary divided into study group and the control group. Statistics complications, satisfaction, quality of life and other groups of patients. Results No signiifcant difference was found between two groups of complications. Study patients physical function and overall health score was higher; the control group of patients emotional function and social function scores were significantly higher than the study group, the data were statistically significant differences （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing and personal care in favor prognosis, evidence-based health care and promote patient body recovery, personalized care and improved patient mental state.