慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的临床护理体会

Clinical Nursing Experience of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema

目的：探讨慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的临床护理体会。方法选取我院2011年3月-2014年3月收治的慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者130例，将其随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组患者进行常规护理，对观察组患者在常规护理的基础上进行临床护理，对比两组患者的治愈率。结果对照组患者共有30例痊愈，15例好转，20例无效，总有效率为69.2%，观察组患者共有41例痊愈，20例好转，4例无效，总有效率为93.8%，两组患者的总有效率差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者进行临床护理可以提高患者的治疗有效率，使患者的生存质量得到提高。

Objective To explore the clinical nursing care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. Methods 130 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema in our hospital from March 2011 to March 2014 were selected into control group and observation group. The control group patients received routine nursing care,and the patients in study group were treated with clinical nursing care on the basis of routine nursing care. The cure rates of two groups were compared. Results There were 30 cured cases,15 improved cases,20 ineffective cases in the control group,and the total effective rate was 69.2%. There were 41 cured cases,20 improved cases,4 ineffective cases in the observation group,and the total effective rate was 93.8%. The difference of two groups was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The clinical nursing care on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema can improve the treatment efficiency,and enhance the quality of life.