中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流术治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效观察

Observation Curative Effect of Central Venous Catheter Pleural Closed Drainage in Treatment of Tuberculous Pleurisy

目的：中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流术治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效观察。方法本文选取我院于2012年12月～2014年12月收治的80例结核性胸膜炎患者，将其随机分为治疗组和对照组，对照组采用常规胸腔穿刺针引流手术，治疗组采用中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流术，对比两组患者的临床疗效和不良反应。结果治疗组患者的抽液总量、胸腔积液吸收时间、住院时间以及退热时间四项指标结果优于对照组对应指标结果，两组结果对比存在差异（P＜0.05），具有统计学意义。结论结核性胸膜炎患者采用中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流术实施治疗，可以减少患者的不良反应，操作更加方便、有效。

Objective Observe the curative effect of central venous catheter pleural closed drainage in the treatment of tuberculous pleurisy.Methods Selected 80 cases of tuberculous pleurisy from 2012 December to 2014 December in hospital, randomly divided into treatment group and control group, control group using conventional pleural puncture needle drainage surgery, the treatment group used the central venous catheter pleural closed drainage, compared clinical curative effect and adverse reaction in two groups. Results The treatment group of pumping liquid volume, pleural effusion absorption time, the period of hospital and fever time results is better than the control group, the results of two groups exist signiifcant difference （P＆lt;0.05）, had statistical significance. Conclusion Tuberculoses pleurisy patients with central venous catheter pleural closed drainage treatment, reduce the adverse reaction of patients, operation more convenient.