浅谈ALARA在核电厂废物处理设计中的运用

On the Application of ALARA in Waste Treatment Design of Nuclear Power Plant

随着科学技术快速发展,公众对核电的认知度不断加深,核电厂产生的废物对环境资源与公众的影响也越来越受到关注。本文阐述了ALARA(可合理达到尽量低)的涵义及其在核电厂废物处理设计中的多方面运用,以达到优化核电厂废物处理设计与放射性废物管理的目的。

With the development of the science and technology, the public now obtains a more clear idea of Nuclear Power. As a result, the waste that NPP produced also gains more and more concerns because of its impact on environment and human beings. The article is aimed to explain the meaning of ALARA （as low as reasonably achieved） and discuss the implement of ALARA in the aspects of NPP waste treatment system design optimization and radioactive waste management.