西方哲学中的“欲望”图景

The Imag Image ofe “Desireesire”in Western Philosophyin

在西方哲学中,人的欲望经历了一个十分复杂的变动过程。自苏格拉底以来,一直到康德,人的欲望总是被压抑。直到尼采出现,人的欲望才获得肯定并被摆在哲学的核心位置。随后,乔治·巴塔耶以及精神分析学派从不同角度呼应了尼采的观点。

The desire of people has a complicated course in western philosophy. It has been always depressed from Socrates to Kant. It isn＇ t placed in the center position until the emergence of Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, his fol- lower George Bataille and the psychoanalytic school affirms the value of desire from different aspects..