新疆规模以上工业企业经济效益与能源消费关系研究

A Study of Relationship Between Economic Efficiency of Above- scale Industrial Enterprises and Energy Consumption in Xinjiang

为了提高能源利用效率,实现低碳消费,促进新疆企业可持续发展,本文以新疆规模以上工业企业为例,选取2000年至2012年为样本区间,采用资本保值增值率、总资产贡献率、成本费用利润率、产值利税率和资产负债率5个指标,运用灰色关联模型定量分析新疆规模以上工业企业的经济效益与能源消费之间的关系。结果显示:资产负债率、资本保值增值率、成本费用利润率、产值利税率4个指标与能源利用效率存在显著影响,按其关联度大小顺序排列为:资产负债率(0.910)、资本保值增值率(0.751)、产值利税率(0.684)、成本费用利润率(0.616),并得到新疆规模以上工业企业经济效益与能源消费协调可持续发展的一些启示。

In order to improve energy efficiency and low -carbon consumption, to promote the sustainable development of enter- prises in Xinjiang, this paper takes above - scale industrial enterprises of Xinjiang for instance, chooses the 2000--2012 years as the sample interval, and selects five indicators ： the capital preservation increment rate, the total assets of contribution rate, the cost profit rate, the output value of profits and taxes and the asset - liability rate, then uses gray correlation model to analyze the rela- tionship between the level of above - scale industrial enterprises＇ economic efficiency and the level of energy consumption quanti- tatively, the results show that the four indicators are significantly affected by the energy efficiency, sorted by the quantity of the magnitude correlation, the order is：the asset- liability ratio （0. 910）, the capita] preservation increment rate （0.751）, the out- put value of profits and taxes （ 0. 684 ）, the cost profit rate （ 0.616 ）. Finally, the paper obtains some management implications on how to achieve the sustainable development of energy consumption in above - scale industrial entervrises of Xiniiang.