机载雷达测控站性能分析

Analysis of Work Ability Airborne Radar Measuring and Control Station

陆基、海基测控设备在跟踪低空特别是超低空飞行目标时受视距影响大,作用距离有限,而机载测控站作为空中测量平台,不受视距影响,有很大发展空间。介绍了机载测控站的组成、功能和工作原理,分析了机载测控站相关参数关系和工作能力,提出了提高跟踪能力的方法措施;给出了系统跟踪距离计算公式,通过几种典型目标速度分析了系统的跟踪能力,并与陆基、海基测控设备的跟踪能力进行了比对。结果表明,机载测控站在跟踪低空目标时作用距离较远,在低弹道大射程目标飞行试验中具有较大的应用空间。

Ground-based and ocean-based measuring and control equipment to track low-altitude targets, especially hedgehop is affected by the stadia, working distance is limited, but airborne measuring and control station for air measuring platform isn＇t affected by the stadia, the article introduces the com-pose, function and working elements of the airborne measuring and control station, analyses relatable pa-rameter connection and working ability of the airborne measuring and control station, puts forward the measures for improving the capability of tracking method, offers the system tracking distance calculation formula, analyses the tracking ability of the system by several typical target speed, and compares the tracking ability with ground-based and ocean-based measuring and control equipment. The result indicates, the working distance of the airborne measuring and control station is farther for tracking low-altitude targets, has the more application space in the low trajectory and far gunshot target flying test.