我院住院药房2014年1-6月退药情况分析

Analysis of Inpatient Pharmacy Drug Withdrawal of Our Hospital From January to June 2014

目的:分析本院住院药房退药情况,探讨降低退药率的对策。方法:整理2014年1-6月临床科室退药申请单,根据退药原因、退药科室、退药药品种类进行分析。结果:患者拒绝使用是导致退药的主要原因,退药频次内科高于外科,抗微生物药物由于使用频率较高及不良反应较多居于退药药品的首位。结论:严格住院药房退药管理制度,加强医护人员与患者的沟通,提高患者用药的依从性。

Objective：To analyze the causes of inpatient drug withdrawal of our hospital, and to discuss the method of decreasing medicine return.Method：A total of 589 drug withdrawal application since January to June 2014 were analyzed according to the causes, department and medication types of drug return.Result：The patients refused to use was the main cause of drug withdrawal, the frequency was higher in medicine department than in surgical department, anti microbial drugs were in the first place of returned medication because of higher utilization and more adverse reactions. Conclusion：Formulate strict drug withdrawal management system in hospital pharmacy, strengthen communication between medical staff and patients, improve patients compliance with medication.