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针刺治疗落枕 被引量:1

Discussion on Common Acupuncture Treatment methods of Stiff Neck
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摘要 落枕为气机阻滞,经气运行不畅,不通则痛;针灸治疗方法简单、快捷,疗效明确;方法多样,包括单针单穴、平衡针、运动针和腕踝针等。单穴刺激即有明显效果。局部取穴典型代表是阿是穴;"经脉所过,主治所及"远端取穴;特殊作用体现在特定穴,如后溪、养老、且郄、列缺等;经验效穴,治疗效果明显的穴位,如落枕、颈灵(绝骨与跗阳穴之间,腓骨上,双侧取穴)、重子穴(手心向上,在第1掌骨与第2掌骨之间,虎口下1寸处)、颈痛(颈痛穴位于手背部,轻握拳第4掌骨与第5掌骨之间,指掌关节前凹陷中)等;落枕属经外奇穴,也是治疗落枕的经验穴,除针刺外落枕发生时可用拇指或笔头按压此穴,用力刺激,颈部也会轻松许多。主要特点为:1取穴多在四肢肘膝关节以下;2取穴少;3针刺得气后通过提插捻转等手法加强刺激量;4行针同时嘱咐患者主动运动颈部配合治疗;5疗程短,多在三次以内。 Stiff neck is a blockage of Qi, Qi running sluggish, no pain; acupuncture treatment Method is simple, fast, clear curative effect; various Methods, including single needle single point, needle, needle and balance movement ofwrist ankle acupuncture etc.. Single acupoint stimulation has obvious effect. Local selection is a typical representative of Ashi point; "meridian pass, and attending the" distal acupoints; special role is reflected in specific points, such as after the river, pension, and Qie, Lieque; experience points, obvious therapeutic effect of aeupoint,such as a stiff neck, neck (between the spirit, the bone and tarsal Yang acupoint fibula, bilateral points), baryonpoint (pahns upward, in between, the first metacarpal bone and the second metacarpal bone inside 1 inch), pain in the neck (cervical pain point on the hand back, between, light fist fourth metacarpal bone and the fifth metacarpalmetacarpophalangeal joint before the depression); stiff neck is the extra acupoint experience points, is also the treatment of stiff neck, in addition to this point, available thumb or written press acupuncture stiff neck occurs whenelectrically stimulated, neck will be a lot easier. Main features: ①Take acupuncture point more in the following limbelbow and knee; ②the less acupoints; ③acupuncture after the gas through the lifting thrusting and twirling techniques such as strengthen the stimulation quantity; ④the needle also charged active movement treatment of patients withneck;⑤the course of treatment is short, much less than three.
作者 田琳 马铁明
出处 《实用中医内科杂志》 2015年第3期140-141,共2页 Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
关键词 落枕 针刺 单针单穴 平衡针 运动针 腕踝针 中医药治疗 stiff neck acupuncture clinical experience Chinese medicine treatment
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