革命战争时期根据地的道路建设研究

The Research on Road Construction of the Basic Red Areas During the Revolutionary War

革命战争时期,中国共产党领导下的根据地道路建设经历了一个规模由小到大、内容由简单到复杂的过程。土地革命战争时期,中央苏区较为稳定,道路保障工作主要集中于传统道路的修筑和河道的疏浚。抗日战争时期,陕甘宁边区的道路建设主要集中于大车路和汽车路的修筑。解放战争时期,各个解放区在修筑传统道路的同时,开始进行大规模的铁路、公路等现代化道路建设。

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Base areas road construction experienced a process which was from small to large in scale and from the simple to the complex in content.During the agricultural revolution war, the road construction in the the Central Soviet Area was focused on the traditional roads and rivers dredging. During the Anti-Japanese War, the road construction in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region mainly was focused on the cart roads and auto roads. During the liberation war, the liberated areas widely built up the traditional way, at the same time, some areas started to build modernizational roads, such as railways, highways, etc.