“总体国家安全观”视域下普通高校国防教育模式的创新路径

Innovative Mode of National Defense Education in Non-military Universities in the View of “Overall National Security”

普通高校开展国防教育已有近30年的历史。近30年来,国防教育在高校人才培养方面虽取得了显著成绩,但新形势下仍面临着严峻的生存与发展困境。唯有坚持以"总体国家安全观"为指导,重新定位高等院校国防教育的目标和发展导向,增设"非传统安全"和"内部安全"的教学内容,开展研究性教学模式,实施"军事院校与地方高校相配合、技能训练与思想浸润相结合、传统科目与特色项目相融合"的军训模式,高校国防教育方能走出困境、破解难题,迎来崭新的明天。

In the past 30 years,national defense education has made remarkable contributions to talent training in universities.However,it is facing the plight of survival and development in new situations.It should be repositioned in the view of＂Overall National Security＂.＂Non-traditional security＂and＂internal security＂should be added to the present teaching contents;military training should be held by coordinating military and local universities;skill training should be integrated with ideological education.Only in way can national defense education get out of the present plight.