综合护理干预对初产妇产后抑郁的影响

The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the postpartum depression of primipara

目的：探讨护理干预对初产妇产后抑郁的影响。方法将我院收治的正常足月分娩初产妇100例随机分为干预组和对照组各50例，对照组采取常规护理，干预组在常规护理的基础上给予综合护理干预。比较两组孕妇产后抑郁的发生率。结果在干预组50例初产妇中，出现产后抑郁的有3例，其发生率为6％，而对照组50例初产妇中，出现产后抑郁的有20例，其发生率为40％，干预组产妇其产后抑郁发生率明显低于对照组。两组比较，差异具有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论采取综合护理干预可以有效地减轻其抑郁情绪，降低产后抑郁症的发生，帮助初产妇树立更加积极健康的心态，因此，值得推广。

Objective To explore the effect of the nursing intervention on postpartum depression of primipara.Methods A total of 100 normal full-term primipara were randomly divided into intervention group and the control with 50 cases in each group.Control group took conventional care, intervention group adopted comprehensive nursing intervention.The incidence rates of postpartum depression were compared in the two groups.Results In 50 patients in the intervention group, 3 cases appeared postpartum depression, the incidence rate was 6%, but 20 cases appeared postpartum depression in the control group, the incidence rate was 40%.There were differences significantly in the incidence rate of postpartum depression comparison of the two groups.Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention can effec-tively reduce the depressed mood, reduce postpartum depression, and help to establish a more positive included a healthy state of mind, therefore, it is worth for promotion.