小说《微物之神》的生态女性主义思想解读

An Interpretation of Ecofeminist Ideas Reflected in The God of Small Things

印度女作家阿兰达蒂·洛伊的小说《微物之神》具有浓厚的地域和历史色彩。小说通过对新旧交替的印度社会的描写,表现了洛伊的生态女性主义思想。在小说中,作者洛伊批判了恶性发展、科学技术和父权制度给印度自然环境带来的破坏以及对妇女的压迫,体现了洛伊对建立自然和两性关系和谐平等的印度社会的美好愿望,对第三世界国家的和谐发展有着积极的借鉴意义。

Arundhati Roy, Indian woman writer, wrote The God of Small Things with a strong regional and historical color. It shows Roy＇s ecofeminist ideas through the description of India in its transitional era. In the novel, Roy criticizes the environmental destruction and female oppression brought about by the abnormal development, science and technology and patriarchal system. The novel shows Roy＇s hope for the harmony between human and nature, and the equality between men and women in India, which is conducive to the harmonious development of the Third World Countries.