外科门诊工作的职业防护

Occupation protection surgery clinic work

目的了解外科门诊护士职业防护的要求,找到危险因素。方法通过观察外科门诊换药室,小手术间存在着一系列潜在性的危险因素,如针刺伤,各种病毒如艾滋病毒、肝炎病毒等泛滥,开放性伤口、血液、体液分泌物,都是高风险因素,各种理化因素以及面对众多医疗纠纷,媒体过度关注所引起的心理压力等,都是影响外科门诊护士身心健康的高危因素。应强化职业防护的宣教,重视职业防护工作,减少高危因素,注意心理调节,做好日常防护以适应护理学科的发展。结果外科门诊医护人员在工作中防范意识增强,防护措施落实到位,无职业伤害事件发生。结论外科门诊护士在工作中,在思想上重视职业防护要求,就可以有效防范职业伤害的发生。

Objective Understanding surgical outpatient nurse the occupation protection requirements, identify risk factors. Methods Through the observation of surgical outpatient dressing room,small operation exists between a series of potential danger factors,such as： HIV and hepatitis virus spread,open wounds,blood,body physical and chemical factors and the face of numerous needle stick injuries,all kinds of viruses such as fluid secretion,are high risk factors of various medical disputes,the excessive media attention caused by the psychological pressure,is the impact of outpatient surgery risk factors of physical and mental health of nurses. It should strengthen the occupational protection education,pay attention to professional protection work,reduce the risk factors,pay attention to psychological adjustment,do the day-to-day protection in order to adapt to the development of nursing science. Results Surgical outpatient medical staff in the prevention consciousness enhancement,the protective measures are put in place,no occupational injury accidents. Conclusions The nurse surgical clinic in work, pay attention to thought occupation protection requirements,can effectively prevent the occurrence of occupation harm.